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Programme de bourses "Echanges Universitaires" The docking step of salmonella host cell infection Salmonella is a rod-shaped, gram-negative food borne pathogen known to cause a wide variety of diseases ranging from mild diarrhea to severe systemic infections like typhoid fever in humans. Salmonella virulence is based on genes located in Salmonella pathogenicity islands (SPI-1 and SPI-2. Invasion into host cells is an important step of Salmonella pathogenesis. Binding to the host cell surface is thought to be an essential step in this process. However, it is still poorly understood. I have employed image based high throughput assays in order to analyze bacterial and host cell determinants required for efficient pathogen docking to the host cell. This work identified the SPI-1 type III secretion system and several other bacterial factors. These results improve our understanding of the infection process and may point out drug targets that might be of value for the design of anti-infective therapeutics.
Samuel Rout Prof. Dr. Mrutyunjay Suar Prof. Dr. Wolf-Dietrich Hardt
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